- MMON background process monitors the free space in each tablespace and sends out the alerts.
- we create a tablespace for testing
create tablespace test datafile '/apps/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/oradata/orcl/test01.dbf' size 100m extent management local uniform size 10m;
Tablespace created. - this pl/sql procedure explains us to alert when the tablespace is 80% full and 95% full
execute DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.SET_THRESHOLD(-
> DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.TABLESPACE_PCT_FULL,DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OPERATOR_GE,'80',-
> DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OPERATOR_GE,'95',1,1,NULL,-
> DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OBJECT_TYPE_TABLESPACE,'TEST');
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. - by querying from this table we can see which tablespace is the most effected.
select reason from dba_outstanding_alerts;
for example if test tablespace is more than 80% we can an entry here. - we can add a datafile to test tablespace so that we can avoid any further complications.
alter tablespace test add datafile ‘'/apps/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/oradata/orcl/test02.dbf’ size 50m;
Tablespace altered - by quering again from this table we can see that test tablespace alert is gone from the view. ( for example)
select reason from dba_outstanding_alerts; - all cleared alerts will be shown up in dba_alert_history view
select reason, resolution from dba_alert_history;
Thursday, December 4, 2008
How to monitor tablespaces proactively from back-end in 10g
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